Food Science with Hagerman Joint School District
Food Science Lab Ribbon Cutting
Superintendent Sheri Ybarra spoke at the ribbon-cutting, and Chef Kirt Martin and Daniel Knapp had the opportunity to show the community the importance of this program in the Magic Valley
- 1 cup Butter
- 1 cup flour; more as needed
Instructions
In a saute pan, over MEDIUM LOW HEAT, melt the butter, add the flour. Constantly stir and cook the flour until it is SLIGHTLY Light Browned in color and has a nutty aroma, take off the heat as it will continue to cook from the heat of the pan, Place in a bowl to cool and bring to room temperature. (This can be made ahead and stored in the refrigerator for future use, for thickening sauces and soups.)
- 1 tablespoon shallot; chopped
- 2 tablespoon rice wine vinegar
- 1/4 cup + 2 Tbl. white wine
- 1 qt heavy cream
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1/8 tablespoon nutmeg; ground
- 2 oz Flour and Butter Roux
Instructions
This is a Garden Vegetable Pasta dish made by adding fresh vegetables such as Zucchini, Bell Pepper and Red Onion to the Saute.
- 2 tablespoon butter
- 1 cup mushrooms; sliced
- 1/4 cup leek; sliced
- 1 tablespoon shallot; chopped
- 1/2 tsp. garlic; minced
- 1/4 cup red burgundy wine
- 1/4 cup chicken stock
- 1 cup ripe plum tomatoes; chopped
- 1/4 tsp. Mediterranean oregano; dry
- 1 tsp. rosemary; chopped
- 1 tsp. Italian flat-leaf parsley; chopped
- 1 green onion
- 1 tablespoon basil; chopped
- 1/2 tsp. tarragon; chopped
- 1/4 tsp. thyme; chopped
- 1/2 tsp. fresh lemon juice
- Sea Salt & fresh ground pepper; to taste
Instructions
In butter, saute' mushrooms until caramelized, add garlic, shallot cook until translucent, deglaze with red wine and chicken stock. Reduce the liquid by half. Add plumb tomatoes, leeks, herbs, cook 2 minutes, add the green onion and lemon juice, bring up to serving temperature, salt and pepper to taste.
This is a great topping for any cooked fish.
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1/2 tsp. garlic; minced
- 1 tablespoon shallot; chopped
- 2 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1/4 cup white wine
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 1 tsp. Dijon mustard
- 1 tablespoon fresh dill; chopped
- 1/3 cup cucumber; peeled, seeded, sliced
Instructions
In a saucepan, saute garlic and shallots in butter, add lemon juice and wine, reduce by half, add the heavy cream and cucumber, Dijon mustard, reduce until thickened, add the dill and serve.
This sauce is great on chicken, fish, or in a pasta dish.
- 2 tablespoon butter
- 1- 1/2 oz mushrooms; sliced
- 1/8 tsp. garlic; minced
- 1/2 tsp. shallot; minced
- 1- 1/2 tsp. brandy
- 1/2 cup Bechamel Sauce. (See Recipe)
- 1- 1/2 oz Ballard Aged White Cheddar Cheese; grated
- salt and pepper; to taste
Instructions
In a saucepan saute the mushrooms in butter until caramelized, add the garlic, shallots and brandy, saute another minute and add the Bechamel, continue to cook for about 2 minutes, add the white cheddar cheese, salt and pepper to taste.
Sauces
This is the Cream Sauce Base of Stabilized Cream used to make many cream-based Pasta Dishes. To make Mac & Cheese you would just heat up with Cooked Pasta and add Shredded Cheddar Cheese or add to a Marinara sauce to make a Provencal Sauce.
- 1 cup Butter
- 1 cup flour; more as needed
Instructions
In a saute pan, over MEDIUM LOW HEAT, melt the butter, add the flour. Constantly stir and cook the flour until it is SLIGHTLY Light Browned in color and has a nutty aroma, take off the heat as it will continue to cook from the heat of the pan, Place in a bowl to cool and bring to room temperature. (This can be made ahead and stored in the refrigerator for future use, for thickening sauces and soups.)
- 1 tablespoon shallot; chopped
- 2 tablespoon rice wine vinegar
- 1/4 cup + 2 Tbl. white wine
- 1 qt heavy cream
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1/8 tablespoon nutmeg; ground
- 2 oz Flour and Butter Roux
Instructions
This is a Garden Vegetable Pasta dish made by adding fresh vegetables such as Zucchini, Bell Pepper and Red Onion to the Saute.
- 2 tablespoon butter
- 1 cup mushrooms; sliced
- 1/4 cup leek; sliced
- 1 tablespoon shallot; chopped
- 1/2 tsp. garlic; minced
- 1/4 cup red burgundy wine
- 1/4 cup chicken stock
- 1 cup ripe plum tomatoes; chopped
- 1/4 tsp. Mediterranean oregano; dry
- 1 tsp. rosemary; chopped
- 1 tsp. Italian flat-leaf parsley; chopped
- 1 green onion
- 1 tablespoon basil; chopped
- 1/2 tsp. tarragon; chopped
- 1/4 tsp. thyme; chopped
- 1/2 tsp. fresh lemon juice
- Sea Salt & fresh ground pepper; to taste
Instructions
In butter, saute' mushrooms until caramelized, add garlic, shallot cook until translucent, deglaze with red wine and chicken stock. Reduce the liquid by half. Add plumb tomatoes, leeks, herbs, cook 2 minutes, add the green onion and lemon juice, bring up to serving temperature, salt and pepper to taste.
This is a great topping for any cooked fish.
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1/2 tsp. garlic; minced
- 1 tablespoon shallot; chopped
- 2 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1/4 cup white wine
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 1 tsp. Dijon mustard
- 1 tablespoon fresh dill; chopped
- 1/3 cup cucumber; peeled, seeded, sliced
Instructions
In a saucepan, saute garlic and shallots in butter, add lemon juice and wine, reduce by half, add the heavy cream and cucumber, Dijon mustard, reduce until thickened, add the dill and serve.
This sauce is great on chicken, fish, or in a pasta dish.
- 2 tablespoon butter
- 1- 1/2 oz mushrooms; sliced
- 1/8 tsp. garlic; minced
- 1/2 tsp. shallot; minced
- 1- 1/2 tsp. brandy
- 1/2 cup Bechamel Sauce. (See Recipe)
- 1- 1/2 oz Ballard Aged White Cheddar Cheese; grated
- salt and pepper; to taste
Instructions
In a saucepan saute the mushrooms in butter until caramelized, add the garlic, shallots and brandy, saute another minute and add the Bechamel, continue to cook for about 2 minutes, add the white cheddar cheese, salt and pepper to taste.
Protein
- 2 lb smoked trout; chopped
- 1/4 cup lemon juice
- 1-1/2 cups Best Foods mayonnaise; as needed??? measure
- 1 cup celery; diced
- 3/4 cup red bell pepper; small dice
- 2 tablespoon Italian flat-leaf parsley; thinly sliced
- 3 tablespoon chives; thinly sliced
- 1/4 cup red onion; small dice
- 3 tablespoon capers
- 1 tsp dill
- 1/4 tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp Cajun seasoning
- 1 cup cheese; shredded
Instructions
In a saute pan, over MEDIUM LOW HEAT, melt the butter, add the flour. Constantly stir and Lightly pulse the trout in a processor in batches. (The trout should bestill a bit chunky), put into a mixing bowl.
Add the rest of the ingredients into the processor and lightly pulse, then add to the bowl and lightly fold to mix.
Add more mayonnaise if needed .
- 2 lb smoked sturgeon, small chop; lightly process
- 1 cup black beans; process with the Sturgeon
- 1 lb cream cheese; chopped
- 1 cup sour cream
- 1 cup cheese; shredded
- 1/4 cup chives; thinly sliced
- 1 tablespoon horseradish
- 1/4 cup lemon juice; fresh
- 3 tablespoon capers; drained
- 1/2 cup Salsa Manzano
- 2 tablespoon parsley; thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoon cilantro; small chop
- 1-1/2 tsp Cajun seasoning
Instructions
In a food processor, Lightly pulse the Sturgeon and Black beans in batches, put them in a mixing bowl. Add remaining ingredients to the processor and lightly pulse until mixed, then add to the Sturgeon and fold together. Serve on assorted breads, crackers, and skinned cucumber rounds.
Any fish can be used in this recipe. That can be formed into burgers or cakes and lightly breaded with crushed white corn ships, sauteed, served w/pico de Gallo cream sauce, avocado pico de Gallo cream sauce, fire-roasted salsa Manzano cream sauce.
- 4 lb.Sturgeon, cut to 1/2 inch cubes; grind with 1/2 inch plate
- 1 lb. shrimp, Chem Free, cut 1/2 cubes; grind with 1/2 inch plate
- 2 tablespoons Red Wine Vinegar Powder
- 1 tablespoon & 1 tsp ground dried smoked Chipotle chili
- 1 tsp chili Árbol Molido
- 1/4 cup roasted garlic; 1-1/2 tsp. fresh
- 2 tsp Mexican oregano
- 1 tsp white pepper
- 2 tablespoons jalapeno pepper; seeded, small dice
- 2 tablespoons Italian flat-leaf parsley; chopped
- 2 tablespoon cilantro; chopped
- 1-1/2 tsp thyme fresh; chopped,
- 1/2 tsp. dry 2 tablespoons red onion; small dice
- 2 tablespoon chives; thinly sliced
- 1-1/2 tsp cumin
- 1/4 cup chili Manzano; diced
- 1-1/2 tsp kosher salt
- 1 tsp nature's seasoning
Instructions
Grind the Shrimp with the 1/4" plate then mix with the cubed Sturgeon. Add the rest of the ingredients and mix well. Grind with the 1/2 inch plate then regrind with the 1/4" plate.
- 4 lb. sturgeon; cut to 1/2 inch
- 1 lb. shrimp (Chem Free, Costco); chopped
- 1 tablespoon rubbed dried sage
- 1- 1/2 tablespoon ginger, fresh; finely chopped
- 3/4 tsp nutmeg
- 1-1/2 tsp fresh thyme; 3/4 dry
- 2 tsp red pepper flakes
- 2 tsp sea salt
- 1/2 tsp white pepper
- 1 cup Monterey jack cheese; shredded, chopped
- 1/2 cup blanched spinach; chopped
Instructions
Grind the sturgeon and shrimp with the 1/2 inch plate, add the rest of the ingredients and mix well, then regrind with the 1/4 inch plate.
This can be formed into patties, lightly breaded with seasoned bread crumbs, sauteed, and served with Sundried Tomato Cream, Fire Roasted Red Bell Pepper Cream Sauce, Basil Pesto Aioli, Provencal, Marinara Sauce. Trout or any fish can be used in place of the Sturgeon.
- 4 lb sturgeon; cut to 1/2 inch
- 1 lb shrimp; cut to 1/2 inch
- 2 tsp fennel seed
- 2 tsp red pepper flakes
- 1 tablespoon caraway seed
- 1 tablespoon coriander seed
- 1-1/2 tablespoon Roasted garlic; minced, 3/4 Tbsp. fresh
- 2 tablespoon sun-dried tomatoes; chopped fine
- 1 tsp rosemary fresh; chopped fine
- 1 tsp thyme fresh; chopped, 1/2 tsp. dry
- 1 tablespoon & 1 tsp basil; chopped
- 1/2 cup parmesan cheese; chopped
- 2 tablespoon chives; thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoon red onion; small dice
- 2 tablespoon Italian flat-leaf parsley; chopped
- 1/2 cup spinach; blanched, chopped
- 1 tablespoon sea salt
- 1 + 1/2 tsp. white pepper
Instructions
Grind the sturgeon and Shrimp with the 1/2 inch plate. Mix all of the rest of the ingredients well then mix with the ground sturgeon and shrimp and mix well again. Then regrind with the 1/4 inch plate again.
- 7 lb wild game trim; cut into 1/2 inch cubes
- 3 lb pork butt; cut into 1/2 inch cubes
- 2 cup peppers red & green bell; small dice
- 1 cup red onion; small dice
- 2 cup celery; small dice
- 2 tablespoon garlic; minced
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt
- 1/4 cup Italian flat-leaf parsley; chopped
- 1/4 cup chives; thinly sliced
- 1 tablespoon black pepper
- 2 tablespoon Cajun seasoning
- 3 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
- 2 tablespoon pork base; mixed w/ 1 cup water
- 2 cup Monterey jack cheese; (Added Last)
- 1 cup parmesan cheese; shredded, (Added Last)
Instructions
Mix the big game and pork well then grind with the 1/2" plate. Mix the rest of the ingredients well and add to the ground meat, mix well then grind with the 1/4' plate.
Any protein ex: beef, duck, antelope, pork, wild boar, bear, inc. fish.
- 7 lb big game; cut into 1/2 inch cubes
- 3 lb pork butt; cut into 1/2 inch cubes
- 1/2 cup jalapeno Chile; seeded small dice
- 1/2 cup sun-dried tomatoes; small dice
- 1/4 cup cilantro; chopped
- 1/2 cup red onion; small dice
- 1/4 cup chives; thinly sliced
- 2-1/2 tablespoon kosher salt
- 1 tablespoon black pepper
- 1/4 cup Italian flat-leaf parsley; chopped
- 2 tablespoon garlic; minced
- 1/4 cup chipotle pepper sauce
- 1 tablespoon Mexican oregano; crushed
- 1- 1/2 tsp cumin
- 2 tablespoon smoked chipotle chilies
- 2 cup cheese Jalapeno; High Temp. (Add Last)
Instructions
Mix the big game and pork well then grind with the 1/2" plate. Mix the rest of the ingredients (except the cheese) well then mix with the ground meat. Regrind with the 1/4" plate. Fold in the cheese last.
- 7 lb lamb trim; cubed
- 3 lb pork butt; cubed
- 1 Tbl. + 1-1/2 tsp. kosher salt
- 1 Tbl. + 1 tsp ground white pepper
- 1 1/2 Tbl. rubbed sage
- 1/4 cup fresh ginger; minced
- 1 1/2 Tbl. nutmeg; ground
- 2 Tbl. fresh thyme or 1 Tablespoon Dry
- 1/4 cup Italian flat-leaf parsley; chopped
- 1/4 cup chives; thinly sliced
- 2 Tbl. red hot pepper flakes
- 1/4 cup pork broth; Savory Choice
Instructions
Grind all meat through the 1/2 inch plate, fold in all the rest of the ingredients well, then regrind with the 1/4 inch plate. If you want to add cheese, fold in 2 cups last.
- 5 lbs., cut to 1/2 inch cubes
- 2 tablespoon Red Wine Vinegar Powder
- 1 tablespoon & 1 tsp ground dried smoked Chipotle chili
- 1 tsp chili Árbol Molido
- 1/4 cup roasted garlic; 1-1/2 tsp. fresh
- 2 tsp Mexican oregano
- 1 tsp white pepper
- 2 tablespoon jalapeno pepper; seeded, small dice
- 2 tablespoon Italian flat-leaf parsley; chopped
- 2 tablespoon cilantro; chopped
- 1-1/2 tsp thyme fresh; chopped, 1/2 tsp. dry
- 2 tablespoon red onion; small dice
- 2 tablespoon chives; thinly sliced
- 1-1/2 tsp cumin
- 1/4 cup chili Manzano; diced
- 1-1/2 tsp kosher salt
- 1 tsp nature's seasoning
Instructions
Grind the Lamb with the 1/2 inch plate
Add the rest of the ingredients and mix well. Then regrind with the 1/4" plate.
This can be formed into burgers or cakes.
To make Smoked Jerky add .28 Oz./Lb. Jerky cure (Sodium Nitrate)
Case in Collagen or Sheep Casings or Use a Jerky Gun
Let rest in the refrigerator overnight to cure.
Smoke at 180F to an internal temperature of 160F.
- 2 lb cooked meat; chopped
- 1 cup celery; chopped
- 1/2 cup Spanish onions; chopped
- 1/4 cup fresh parsley; chopped
- 1/4 cup green onions; thinly sliced
- 1 tablespoon lemon pepper
salt and pepper; to taste - 2 tablespoon dill, fresh; chopped
- 1 cup pineapple; chopped
- 1 1/2 cup mayonnaise; Best Foods
- 1/4 cup red bell pepper; chopped
Instructions
Mix all ingredients well in a large bowl and chill.
- 3 lb chicken thigh meat (Skinless); cubed
- 7 lb goose meat; cubed
- 1 cup dehydrated apples; chips, crushed
- 1 tablespoon & 1 tsp kosher salt
- 1+ 1/2 tsp ground white pepper
- 2 tablespoon rubbed dried sage
- 3 tablespoon ginger (Fresh); minced
- 1+1/2 tablespoon nutmeg
- 1+1/2 tablespoon thyme, fresh (or 1Tbl. dry); chopped
- 1/4 cup Italian flat-leaf parsley; chopped
- 1/4 cup chives; thinly sliced
- 1/4 cup chicken broth; Savory Choice
Instructions
The Savory Choice Chicken Broth can be replaced with 2 Tbl. Chicken Base mixed w/ ½ cup Warm Water.
Cube all meat and place on a tray lined with plastic wrap, freeze until half frozen. Grind with 1/2 in. plate.
Mix in the rest of the ingredients. Regrind with 1/4 in. plate.
Stuff in hog casings or patty.
Any big game for example: teriyaki jerky duck, goose, antelope, wild boar, bear, moose.
- 10 lbs. duck; cut into strips
- 3 cup soy sauce; light
- 1 cup Water
- 1 tsp. garlic powder
- 1 tsp. onion powder
- 1 tsp. paprika
- 2 tsp. black pepper
- 1 cup brown sugar
- 1 cup date sugar
- 2 tsp Cajun seasoning
- 2.8 oz Pink Curing Salt; .28 Oz./ Pound
Instructions
This recipe will marinate 10 pounds of the big game. Mix all of the "DRY" ingredients well, then Add the "WET" Ingredients. Trim the meat of all connective tissues and fat. Before slicing, if you chill the meat in the freezer until firm but not frozen it will slice easier. Also slicing across the grain instead of with the grain will make the jerky easier to eat. Slice about 3/16" of an inch thick and placed in the marinate. Mix well to coat all sides of the meat and marinate for 48 hours to let the cure work and penetrate the meat. Because the thin-sliced meat will have the tendency to stick together, take it out of the refrigerator a couple of times and mix well to ensure that all sides are coated. The next morning spray your smoker racks with non-stick spray, drain the meat of excess marinade, and lay it out on the racks. If you can, put a fan on the meat and dry the surface of the jerky and create a sticky Pellicle which the smoke attaches to. We put the marinated, racked jerky in the refrigerator another night to make sure it is cured properly. The ground jerky needs to cure at least 24 hours and the solid mussel strips should cure 48 hours. The meat should feel tacky and not wet when ready to smoke. Fire up the smoker with your favorite wood chips and cook, (Low and Slow!). Smoke at 180°F. until 165'F or dried to your liking. Store in a zip bag and refrigerate, we CryoVac and freeze until needed.
To make Pemmican; pound and shred as much jerky as you want and add raisins, dried or chopped berries, dried fruit, and nuts.
To make Date sugar we put in 8 Oz. bag of Chopped Dole dates in a food processor with 1-1/2 cup sugar and add more sugar as needed. We use raw sugar that we get at Costco, Date sugar gives the marinate a bit of a caramel flavor. If you are using a Jerky Gun, we grind the meat first with the 1/2" inch plate, mix with the marinate well, and regrind with the 1/4" inch plate, then run the meat through the gun to form the sticks right away. If you wait until the next day it will be a real chore to get the marinated meat through the gun because it firms up as it cures. We let the jerky cure 24 hours, then smoke it.
To do 10 Lbs. just double the recipe.
AAFS Appetizers: Smoked Trout Plate
AAFS Appetizers: Smoked Sturgeon Plate
Sturgeon & Shrimp Chorizo
AAFS Sturgeon Breakfast Sausage
Sturgeon & Shrimp Italian Sausage
Big Game Burger; Beef, Pork
Big Game Burger South West
Lamb Breakfast Sausage
Lamb Chorizo
Chukar, Pheasant or Chicken Salad
Goose or Duck Apple Breakfast Sausage
Wild Game Jerky
Pastry
Appetizers, can be filled with sweet or savory fillings.
- 1 cup water
- 1/2 cup butter
- 1 cup flour; sifted, all purpose
- 1/8 tsp salt
- 4 each eggs
Instructions
In sauce pan add water and butter over medium heat cook until butter is melted and water is simmering. Add the flour and salt, stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until mixture is smooth and leaves side of the pan, forming a ball. Take off the heat and add one egg at a time, beating well after the addition of each egg. Let stand until cool. Spoon pastry into a pastry bag with a one inch star tip. Pipe onto a lightly greased baking pan and bake in a 450 F., oven for ten minutes, then reduce the oven heat to 350 F. and bake for thirty to forty minutes, depending on the size of the puffs, until dry and brown. Remove from the baking sheet immediately and let cool on a rack.
My grandmother made this simple side dish when I was young and it is one of my favorites.
- 1-1/2 cups sweet Spanish onion; sliced
- 1/4 cup butter
- 17 oz corn muffin mix ( 2 pkg.); Jiffy
- 2 each egg; beaten
- 1/3 cup milk
- 1 cup cream-style corn
- 1 cup sour cream
- 1/4 cup dill; chopped
- 1 cup sharp cheddar cheese, optional; grated
- 1 cup Monterey jack cheese, optional; grated
Instructions
- Peel onions, slice, and saute' in butter until translucent.
- Combine muffin mix, egg, and milk.
- Place in a 9 x 13-inch pan or casserole dish that has been sprayed with no-stick spray.
- Evenly distribute the sour cream, corn, dill, and sauteed onions, over the top of the batter. Cut in the ingredients (once) with two butter knives. Do not over mix. Bake at 425F. for 25-30 minutes.
As a child, my GrandMother would make this dish for me as one of my all-time favorites. The biggest thing is not to over mix, there should be a surprise of flavor in every bite.
- 3 cups flour
- 1 tsp. baking soda
- 1 tsp. Salt
- 1-1/3 cup Butter; softened
- 1 cup brown sugar; packed
- 1 cup white sugar
- 2 each eggs
- 2 tsp. vanilla
Instructions
- Preheat the Oven to 350 F.
- In a bowl mix flour, Baking Soda, Salt, and set aside.
- In a Small Bowl add the Sugar and Brown Sugar and set aside.
- In a small bowl add the eggs and vanilla and set aside.
- Place the softened butter in the mixer with the Paddle Attachment, turn on Medium Speed to Cream, Scrape Down the Sides and do it again.
- Add the Sugar and Brown Sugar, Mix Well, Make Sure that you scrape the bottom of the bowl to make sure all of the Butter is incorporated.
- Add the Eggs and Vanilla and Mix Well.
- Add the Flour, Baking Soda, and Salt, Mix Well.
- With Spoons, make Small Balls of the Dough and Flatten with a fork.
- Bake for 15 minutes or until they are Golden Brown.
- Place on a Wire Rack to Cool.
- 2 cups flour
- 2 large eggs; well beaten
- 3 teaspoons baking powder
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 tablespoons butter
Instructions
Sift flour, measure, and sift with baking powder, salt, and sugar. Rub in butter with tips of fingers or cut in with 2 spatulas. Add eggs and sufficient water to make a soft dough. Turn onto a lightly floured board and pat into a sheet 1 inch thick. Cut into rounds or squares. Fold over double and brush with milk. Place on a lightly oiled baking sheet. Dust with sugar and bake in a hot oven (450°F) for about 15 minutes. 8 servings.
Yield: 8 servings
This is a great dessert that is worth taking the time to make.
Crust:
- 1-1/2 cup Graham Cracker crumbs
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1/4 cup Butter; melted
Filling:
- 32 oz Philadelphia cream cheese; softened
- 2 cups Sugar
- 4 each egg
- 1 tablespoon Vanilla
- 1/4 cup Meyers Dark Rum
Instructions
Crust:
In a food processor, process the cookie crumbs and melted butter until mixed. Press into the bottom of a parchment-lined 9-1/2 inch springform pan and spray the sides with Pam non-stick spray, freeze for 15 minutes.
Filling:
Place the rest of the ingredients in a food processor and process until smooth, scraping down the sides. Fill the frozen shell and bake at 350°F. for 1-1/2 hours or until thickened. To make a chocolate cheesecake, just add 1/3 cup of the best quality powdered unsweetened chocolate that you can find and replace the rum with Grand Mariner. You can stir in any flavor of Fruit Topping.
Masking:
Apricot Glaze, Toasted Coconut and Pecans Chopped.
- 1-1/2 cups Water; 110 - 115 F.
- 1 tablespoon raw sugar
- 1/4 oz Redman's Real salt; or kosher salt
- 1/4 oz Rapid Rise yeast
- 22 oz all-purpose flour, sifted; approximately 4-1/2 cups
- 2 oz salad oil
- 1/2 tsp Italian herbs; dry
- 1/4 cup parmesan cheese; shredded, chopped
- 1/2 cup turkey pepperoni; small dice
- 1 each egg yolk, beaten w/ 1 T water; to top-dress as needed parmesan cheese, grated; to top-dress
- 10 cups water soda bath
- 2/3 cup baking soda
Instructions
- Combine the water 110-115 F., sugar, and salt. in a 2 cup measuring cup and mix well. allow it to stand for 5 minutes or until the mixture begins to foam. In a large mixing bowl add the sifted flour, salad oil, Italian herbs, parmesan cheese and pepperoni, mix all of the ingredients well. Add the yeast mixture and combine all of the ingredients until it forms into a ball, add a bit of water if needed.
- Place the dough on a dusted cutting board and knead until the dough is smooth and elastic, about 5 minutes. Place the dough in a clean bowl that has been coated with vegetable oil, cover with plastic wrap, and place in a warm place for about 50 to 55 minutes or the dough has doubled in size.
- Preheat the oven to 450 F. Line 2 half-sheet pans with parchment paper and lightly brush with vegetable oil. Set aside.
- Bring ten cups of water and the baking soda to a rolling boil in an 8 - quart saucepan.
- In the meantime, turn the dough out onto a lightly oiled work surface and divide into 8 equal pieces. Roll out each piece of dough into a 24-inch rope. Make a U-shape with the rope, holding the ends of the rope, cross them over each other and press onto the bottom of the U in order to form a pretzel. Place onto the parchment-lined half sheet pan.
- Place the pretzels into the boiling water, 1 by 1, for 30 seconds, flipping over after 15 seconds. Remove them from the water using a large slotted spoon and return to the half sheet pan. Brush the top of each pretzel with the beaten egg yolk and water mixture and sprinkle with the pretzel salt.
- Bake until dark golden brown in color, approximately 12 to 14 minutes. transfer to a cooling rack for at least 5 minutes before serving.
Dairy
- 1 qt heavy cream
- 1 qt whole milk
- 1+3/4 cup sugar
- 2 tsp vanilla
- 1/2 tsp salt
Instructions
In a cup of hot water add the sugar and whisk well until all of the sugar is dissolved then add the rest of the ingredients together.
Place in the Ice cream maker, add crushed ice, and top with Ice Cream Salt.
About every 15 minutes push the ice down, add more salt as needed.